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Eddington Accretion and QSO Emission Lines at z ~ 2

机译:Eddington吸积和QsO发射线在z~2

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摘要

Broad Absorption Line (BAL) QSOs have been suggested to be youthfulsuper-accretors based on their powerful radiatively driven absorbing outflowsand often reddened continua. To test this hypothesis, we observed near IRspectra of the H$\beta$ region for 11 bright BAL QSOs at redshift z ~ 2. Wemeasured these and literature spectra for 6 BAL QSOs, 13 radio-loud and 7radio-quiet non-BAL QSOs. Using the luminosity and H$\beta$ broad line width toderive black hole mass and accretion rate, we find that both BAL and non-BALQSOs at z ~ 2 tend to have higher $L/L_{Edd}$ than those at low z -- probably aresult of selecting the brightest QSOs. However, we find that the high z QSOs,in particular the BAL QSOs, have extremely strong Fe II and very weak [O III],extending the inverse relationship found for low z QSOs. This suggests that,even while radiating near $L_{Edd}$, the BAL QSOs have a more plentiful fuelsupply than non-BAL QSOs. Comparison with low z QSOs shows for the first timethat the inverse Fe II -- [O III] relationship is indeed related to$L/L_{Edd}$, rather than black hole mass.
机译:宽吸收线(BAL)QSO已被认为是年轻的超级分泌物,因为它们具有强大的辐射驱动吸收性流出物,并且经常使连续体变红。为了检验这一假设,我们在红移z〜2处观察到11个明亮的BAL QSO的H $ \ beta $区域的近红外光谱。我们测量了6个BAL QSO,13个放射性大的和7个放射性安静的非BAL QSO的光谱和文献光谱。使用发光度和H $ \ beta $宽线宽推论性黑洞质量和吸积率,我们发现在z〜2时BAL和非BALQSO都比在低z时具有更高的$ L / L_ {Edd} $ -可能是选择最出色的QSO的结果。但是,我们发现高z QSO,特别是BAL QSO具有极强的Fe II和非常弱的[O III],扩展了低z QSO的反比关系。这表明,即使在辐射接近$ L_ {Edd} $时,BAL QSO的供油量也比非BAL QSO的要丰富。与低z QSO的比较首次表明,Fe II-[O III]的逆关系确实与$ L / L_ {Edd} $有关,而不是黑洞质量。

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